Making your Windows experience more productive: using shortcuts:
Why work harder when you can work smarter?


by Jason Salas, KUAM.COM
July 03, 2001

 

"You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make him use PivotTables and Mail Merge"


You know folks, it’s the purpose of software to help you work better. When I see people fretting and frustrated over how difficult software is, this frustrates me in return, because it undermines the true purpose of productivity applications.  It’s the collective effort of software to help you work smarter, not harder.  And despite the best efforts of software engineers, testers, marketers, and programmers all over the world, you can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make him use PivotTables and Mail Merge functions. 

In fact, one of the first things I look for when consulting is to find out whether the people using software applications are saving time by the use of technology products, or in fact spending more time working due to unnecessary repetition and process redundancy.

When I was at Microsoft, a harrowing truism loomed over the group which developed Word, which brought the harsh reality of the computer-using community crashing down on them.  The theory says, in part that the team continually has largescale, grandiose plans for Word, and if given the green light, could very well pad the world’s leading word processing application with features, gizmos, bells and whistles and other enhancements that would make it possibly the best computer program ever written.  Yet, at the end of each day each developer has to remind themselves of a simple fact - that they’re there to build an electronic typewriter – and nothing more.

The lesson learned?  Even advanced computer users rarely use every single feature built into a program, and the general consumer base for an application won’t even use 30% of the tools and enhancements meant to speed up production.  Bummer.

On any level, it makes sense to want to work faster while minimizing repetitive tasks and streamlining mundane processes. (This is the true purpose of computers, if you didn’t know.)  There are literally thousands of shortcuts, tips and tricks swimming around the Windows family of desktop operating systems, all based on predefined commands that exist in response to mouseclicks or other actions.  Knowing a few of these shortcuts can really cut down on the time spent it takes you to carry out tasks, in addition to saving the wear and tear on your mouse (and not to mention your wrist!)  If you're like me, you think faster than you can type, and forget what you thought about just as quickly.  So, I need to be able to jot down notes as quickly as possible, without running to brad the mouse every four seconds to click.  So, shortcuts are essential for me.

So, while mastering every single nuance of applications is too much of a burden to impose on most users, here are some helpful tips that you could use to make your Windows experience more productive and hopefully, more enjoyable. 


Popular Windows shortcuts

Keystroke Command Name Function Example
CTRL + C Copy Holds information from one program onto the Windows clipboard, a virtual memory Highlighting a bit of text and clicking CTRL + C
CTRL + V Paste Posts information stored in the Windows clipboard to another program Clicking on CTRL + V in Word to paste a bit of text copied to the clipboard
Windows Key + E Open Windows Explorer Creates an instance of Windows Explorer, so you can browse your local drive, or connected network drives Clicking Windows Key + E to find out files in your hard drive
Windows Key + M Minimize all open windows Reduces the size of all open program windows to the Windows taskbar, clearing your desktop Reducing all open program windows to get to files on the desktop
Adding quotes to filenames Save in other format Saves a file in a format that Windows either does not recognize, or that you do not have the program required to open it installed on your workstation Naming a file, saving it file as .ASPX with quotes around it: "webform.aspx"
ALT + Tab Toggle between applications Brings up a window which lets you switch between all of the open applications you have on your Windows Taskbar Clicking ALT + Tab to get to Excel to work on a spreadsheet
Adding the Address toolbar to the Windows Taskbar Address Bar (Windows 98 & Windows ME only) Allows you to type in local addresses, network addresses, Web URLs, FTP server addresses, and e-mail addresses and bring up an instance of Windows Explorer or Internet Explorer to view your documents or drive structure Right-clicking on the Windows taskbar and selecting Address from the Toolbars menu to navigate the Web
Macros Varies with application Allow you to perform repetitive tasks or multi-step tasks with a single keystroke.  You just program in the command sequence required to perform an action (or series of actions) and save the sequence as a macro. Writing a macro in Word to perform a "Open...print...close" sequence
Tab key /
SHIFT + Tab
Field advance/reverse Move forward and backward through a form, such as a Web form on a company's site.  A big time-saver!  Holding the SHIFT key while pressing tab moves in reverse order. Flying through form fields by completing the information and then hitting Tab.
F5 key Refresh window Reloads a Web page in Internet Explorer or the drive structure view in Windows Explorer Refreshing Windows Explorer after deleting files
Backspace / SHIFT + Backspace Navigate Back & Forward in Web pages Allows you to move one page back (or forward with SHIFT) in Internet Explorer while on the World Wide Web Go one Web page back in Internet Explorer by clicking the Backspace key
ALT + F4 Close window Terminates the session of the application in use by closing the window and shutting down the program Hitting ALT + F4 to get out of PowerPoint
"Print Screen" key Windows screenshot Takes a snapshot of whatever is on the computer screen at that moment, and copies the snapshot as a graphic to the Windows clipboard for use in other programs Pressing Print Screen while on your Windows desktop and then importing the picture into a graphics program like Photoshop (see Paste command above)
Tile windows vertically / horizontally Tile windows vertically / horizontally Splits the number of programs open equally on the monitor screen...great for working on multiple applications simultaneously Right-clicking on two taskbar items and then selecting Tile Vertically to work in Word and Excel at the same time